picture

Insurance Companies

Insurance companies may be classified into two groups: Life insurance companies, which sell life insurance, annuities and pensions products. Non-life, General, or Property/Casualty insurance companies, which sell other types of insurance. In most countries, life and non-life insurers are subject to different regulatory regimes and different tax and accounting rules. The main reason for the distinction between the two types of company is that life, annuity, and pension business is very long-term in nature — coverage for life assurance or a pension can cover risks over many decades. By contrast, non-life insurance cover usually covers a shorter period, such as one year. In the United States, standard line insurance companies are "mainstream" insurers. These are the companies that typically insure autos, homes or businesses. They use pattern or "cookie-cutter" policies without variation from one person to the next. They usually have lower premiums than excess lines and can sell directly to individuals. They are regulated by state laws that can restrict the amount they can charge for insurance policies.

The term health insurance is generally used to describe a form of insurance that pays for medical expenses. It is sometimes used more broadly to include insurance covering disability or long-term nursing or custodial care needs. It may be provided through a government-sponsored social insurance program, or from private insurance companies. It may be purchased on a group basis or purchased by individual consumers. In each case, the covered groups or individuals pay premiums or taxes to help protect themselves from high or unexpected healthcare expenses. Similar benefits paying for medical expenses may also be provided through social welfare programs funded by the government. Health insurance works by estimating the overall risk of healthcare expenses and developing a routine finance structure that will ensure that money is available to pay for the healthcare benefits specified in the insurance agreement. The benefit is administered by a central organization, most often either a government agency or a private or not-for-profit entity operating a health plan. Bupropion
C Drugs and Insurance Information
Center for Substance Abuse Treatment
Clinical Trials
Coexisting Disorders Addiction Treatment
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Community Reinforcement Approach
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Treatment
Contingency Management Incentives
Criminal Justice Addiction Treatment
D Drugs and Insurance Information
Dependence versus Addiction Medical
Detoxification and Medically Managed Withdrawal
Disulfiram
Drug Addiction
Drug Addiction Treatment
Drug Addiction Treatment Duration
Drug Addiction Treatment Effectiveness
Drug Addiction Treatment is Cost Effective
Drug Addiction World
Drug Treatment Categories
E Drugs and Insurance Information