Abdominoplasty
Abdominoplasty is plastic surgery a surgeon performs on the abdomen of a patient. Pregnancy or weight loss typically results in extra skin in the stomach area. The loose skin lacks elasticity, stretches out and cannot tighten up. Abdominoplasty procedures improve the contour or shape of the abdomen. A limited abdominoplasty or mini-abdominoplasty removes excess skin along the abdomen via a small incision at the bikini line. Abdominoplasties do not affect the belly button of a patient. In a standard abdominoplasty, the doctor first separates the abdominal skin from the muscular layer. To do so, a surgeon makes an oval incision around the belly button or umbilicus. The doctor tightens the muscles by corset-type sutures. The physician stretches the skin over the new abdominal shape and removes the excess loose skin. A surgeon creates a new hole to serve as the belly button. An abdominoplasty procedure therefore reshapes the abdominal region by tightening the muscles and removing the excess skin. Endoscopic abdominoplasty is a new technical advancement in abdominoplasty procedures. In an endoscopic abdominoplasty, Dr. Sayah makes small hidden incisions at the belly button and the pubic regions. Dr. Sayah then releases the skin from the muscles and tightens the muscles using corset sutures. He re-drapes the skin over the newly tightened abdomen without any skin excision. Not every patient is a qualified candidate for this particular abdominoplasty technique. Patients who have loose muscles caused by pregnancy or weight loss without much loose skin benefit from an endoscopic abdominoplasty because the scars are extremely minimal.
The term health insurance is generally used to describe a form of insurance that pays for medical expenses. It is sometimes used more broadly to include insurance covering disability or long-term nursing or custodial care needs. It may be provided through a government-sponsored social insurance program, or from private insurance companies. It may be purchased on a group basis or purchased by individual consumers. In each case, the covered groups or individuals pay premiums or taxes to help protect themselves from high or unexpected healthcare expenses. Similar benefits paying for medical expenses may also be provided through social welfare programs funded by the government. Health insurance works by estimating the overall risk of healthcare expenses and developing a routine finance structure that will ensure that money is available to pay for the healthcare benefits specified in the insurance agreement. The benefit is administered by a central organization, most often either a government agency or a private or not-for-profit entity operating a health plan.
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